Under a plain power of attorney the donor is capable but unavailable
A worked RES examination question on powers of attorney and wills, from our Paper 1 bank — with the rule it turns on, and why each of the four options is right or wrong.
The question
An owner is abroad on a long posting and cannot attend to sign the papers for the sale of his house, though he is in good health and has himself decided to sell. He appoints his brother to act for him in Singapore.
Which statement is correct?
The answer, and why
Answer: D
The rule. Under a plain power of attorney the donor is capable but unavailable. The donee may sign the documents; the decision whether and at what price to sell stays with the owner.
Why D is correct. The brother may sign, but the decision to sell remains the owner's.
The other options.
- A gives the brother the decision.
- C suspends the sale until the owner returns, when signing is exactly what the power of attorney enables in his absence.
- B invents a buyer's-solicitor approval.
Exam note. A plain power of attorney conveys the pen, not the judgement. The owner still decides; the donee only signs.
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